ifconfig -a #
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:18:de:bb:c5:c2
inet addr:192.168.26.102 Bcast:192.168.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0
inet6 addr: fe80::218:deff:febb:c5c2/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:15354 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:717 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:1689468 (1.6 MB) TX bytes:144718 (144.7 KB)
sudo lspci -v
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/PM/GMS, 943/940GML and 945GT Express Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information: Len=09 <?>
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/PM/GMS, 943/940GML and 945GT Express PCI Express Root Port (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00002000-00002fff
Memory behind bridge: d0000000-d1ffffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000c0000000-00000000cfffffff
Capabilities: [88] Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [90] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [a0] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [140] Root Complex Link
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family High Definition Audio Controller (rev 02)
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems AC97 Data Fax SoftModem with SmartCP
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 44
Memory at d2400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [60] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [70] Express Root Complex Integrated Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [130] Root Complex Link
Kernel driver in use: HDA Intel
Kernel modules: snd-hda-intel
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family PCI Express Port 1 (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00006000-00006fff
Memory behind bridge: 84700000-848fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000000084900000-0000000084afffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [180] Root Complex Link
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family PCI Express Port 2 (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00005000-00005fff
Memory behind bridge: 84000000-840fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000000084500000-00000000846fffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [180] Root Complex Link
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family PCI Express Port 3 (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00004000-00004fff
Memory behind bridge: 84100000-842fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000000084300000-00000000844fffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [180] Root Complex Link
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 23
I/O ports at 1800 [size=32]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 19
I/O ports at 1820 [size=32]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
I/O ports at 1840 [size=32]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1d.3 USB Controller: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family USB UHCI Controller #4 (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
I/O ports at 1860 [size=32]
Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family USB2 EHCI Controller (rev 02) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 23
Memory at d2404000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [58] Debug port: BAR=1 offset=00a0
Kernel driver in use: ehci_hcd
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev e2) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Bus: primary=00, secondary=0a, subordinate=0e, sec-latency=32
I/O behind bridge: 00003000-00003fff
Memory behind bridge: d2000000-d20fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000000080000000-0000000083ffffff
Capabilities: [50] Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge (rev 02)
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0
Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information: Len=0c <?>
Kernel modules: leds-ss4200, iTCO_wdt, intel-rng
00:1f.2 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801GBM/GHM (ICH7 Family) SATA IDE Controller (rev 02) (prog-if 80 [Master])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 19
I/O ports at 01f0 [size=8]
I/O ports at 03f4 [size=1]
I/O ports at 0170 [size=8]
I/O ports at 0374 [size=1]
I/O ports at 18b0 [size=16]
Capabilities: [70] Power Management version 2
Kernel driver in use: ata_piix
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family SMBus Controller (rev 02)
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 11
I/O ports at 18c0 [size=32]
Kernel modules: i2c-i801
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation G71 [GeForce Go 7900 GS] (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
Memory at d1000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
Memory at c0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
Memory at d0000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
I/O ports at 2000 [size=128]
Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled]
Capabilities: [60] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [68] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [78] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [128] Power Budgeting <?>
Kernel driver in use: nvidia
Kernel modules: nvidia_current, nouveau, nvidiafb
03:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation PRO/Wireless 3945ABG [Golan] Network Connection (rev 02)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 1041
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 45
Memory at 84000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [e0] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Device Serial Number 00-18-de-ff-ff-bb-c5-c2
Kernel driver in use: iwl3945
Kernel modules: iwl3945
0a:04.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCIxx12 Cardbus Controller
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 168, IRQ 17
Memory at d2004000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Bus: primary=0a, secondary=0b, subordinate=0e, sec-latency=176
Memory window 0: 80000000-83fff000 (prefetchable)
Memory window 1: 88000000-8bfff000
I/O window 0: 00003000-000030ff
I/O window 1: 00003400-000034ff
16-bit legacy interface ports at 0001
Kernel driver in use: yenta_cardbus
Kernel modules: yenta_socket
0a:04.1 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Texas Instruments PCIxx12 OHCI Compliant IEEE 1394 Host Controller (prog-if 10 [OHCI])
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 17
Memory at d2006000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
Memory at d2000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2
Kernel driver in use: firewire_ohci
Kernel modules: firewire-ohci
0a:04.2 Mass storage controller: Texas Instruments 5-in-1 Multimedia Card Reader (SD/MMC/MS/MS PRO/xD)
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 17
Memory at d2005000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2
Kernel driver in use: tifm_7xx1
Kernel modules: tifm_7xx1
0a:04.3 SD Host controller: Texas Instruments PCIxx12 SDA Standard Compliant SD Host Controller (prog-if 01)
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device ff31
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 17
Memory at d2006800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2
Kernel driver in use: sdhci-pci
Kernel modules: sdhci-pci
sudo lsusb
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 004 Device 002: ID 0930:0508 Toshiba Corp. Integrated Bluetooth HCI
cat /etc/network/interfaces
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
dmesg|egrep ‘eth0|wlan0|ath0|ra0’
[ 28.308130] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 37.247114] wlan0: authenticate with 00:21:86:ec:ca:6a (try 1)
[ 37.249426] wlan0: authenticated
[ 37.252652] wlan0: associate with 00:21:86:ec:ca:6a (try 1)
[ 37.256564] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 00:21:86:ec:ca:6a (capab=0x431 status=0 aid=1)
[ 37.256567] wlan0: associated
[ 37.258101] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 47.408015] wlan0: no IPv6 routers present